Contrary to what many think, the law does command how one is to be inside.
I may not be understanding you correctly in this statement so please don't think I am arguing with you. But I would like to say this.
The law and obedience to the law cannot change the inner man.
Right. This is true. But what you did right off the bat is do what so many of us in the church do. At the mention of anything that's in the law we instantly think 'trying to be justified by the law'. This is the hurdle Mitspa, IMO, can't get over. It's a very strong hindrance in the church.
All I did above was mention that the requirements of God in the law also include matters of the heart. That's all I said, but it instantly comes across as 'the law can't make us righteous'. Which is definitely true, but gets confused with the plain fact that
it's still a requirement of God. See what I'm saying? I'm not bashing you, so don't take it that way.
Did the requirements of the law go away just because mankind can't keep them and be justified by them? No, of course not,
but that is exactly the erroneous conclusion so many instantly come to when you mention law. What 'went away' is the deceitfulness of
trying to be justified by what God commands us to do in the law. We now have the unveiled
way of faith in Christ to uphold what God requires in the law which we could not uphold before by the old
way of the ministry of mere written words. What changed is HOW we uphold the requirements of God,
not the requirements themselves (Romans 7:6 NIV).
So, anyway...
"17 “‘Do not hate a fellow Israelite in your heart." (Leviticus 19:17 NIV)
"18 “‘Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against anyone among your people" (Leviticus 19:18 NIV)
See? These are commands how to govern what we are not to have in our hearts. The Sermon on the Mount is one of the richest parts of scripture. Jesus, being the wise God he is, spoke in such depth--depth that we can mine for the treasure it holds. When we mine it out we can see a few misconceptions we've formed about some of the things Jesus spoke there. Like somehow he is teaching all new things that aren't in the law. Really that's not completely true. Except for the obvious teaching on divorce, of course.
For instance, this 'just lusting is adultery' thing. He's doing to them what he did to the rich young ruler. He's showing them they really don't keep the law of Moses, not that there is something outside of the law that they need to keep to be truly righteous (although that is certainly an element of it). (The rich young ruler was guilty of the First Commandment to have no other gods before God--Exodus 20:3 NIV).
Now, truthfully, a Pharisee probably is the last person you'd catch in actual adultery...and they'd probably be quick to tell you that. Thus they boast of their faithfulness to the law and their righteousness. But Christ is reminding them that the law
also says to not covet another man's wife (Exodus 20:17 NIV),
a matter of the heart, not the hand, but still a part of the law of Moses nevertheless, and the law they are so sure they are keeping and, therefore, declared righteous for doing so. You with me?
The big problem of the Pharisees was their obedience to the externals of the law, not the internals of the law, like the law against holding grudges and thinking evil of others in their hearts. This lack of internal obedience is what Jesus slams them for in Matthew 23. They are clean on the outside, but filthy dirty and disobedient on the inside,
and in matters of the law, not just 'new' requirements of God. Jesus said our righteousness must exceed those of the
Pharisees. IOW, we have to be clean on the inside, not just the outside like they are.
So, you see, the requirements of the law did not go away. The old ineffective WAY of upholding the requirements of the law went away. Now the law gets satisfied the way it's supposed to through the NEW WAY of faith in Christ. By that way we are obedient on both the outside and the inside, exceeding the mere external righteousness the Pharisees had.
Sorry it's long, but I've been waiting for a chance to go to Matthew 5-7 and spill it all out.
To me I see it the other way around. When the Holy Spirit indwells us and brings our dead spirit to life in Him we are already changed in the inner man. This is why we can walk in the Spirit. When we walk in the Spirit the Spirit changes the outer man. We are told to "rest in Him" to "stop striving". To "reckon the ourselves dead in Christ".
Absolutely correct. But somehow this gets interpreted to mean we no longer have to obey the law. But what you're really saying whether you realize it or not is we UPHOLD the law, not discard it as 'not applying' to us anymore. That is ridiculous. But that is what so many in the church are taught to believe.
When we do this we allow the Lord to live through us, which naturally brings about the actions that are in accordance with Love God and Love your neighbor as yourself.
Naturally, as in no assist necessary from outside of us? Maybe, maybe not.
I wish it was that way, but twenty-seven years of walking in the faith has shown me we still need the written word of God...Now don't misunderstand, lol! Not to be righteous that by law! But to know what God requires so we can fulfill it in the new way of the Spirit and not in the futility of the old way of written words powerless to change us. Understand?
I hate long posts, but since this is directly to you I'll be satisfied if only you read it all the way through.
Blessings!