But faith is a work else it is a dead faith.
1 Thess 1:3 " Remembering without ceasing your work of faith..."
Gal 5:6 "For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love."
Mark 2:1-5 "When Jesus saw their faith...". In this context of Mk 2:1-5 what Jesus saw was the work those men did and their work is called faith.
You stated faith is something you do, right? It is the efficacious nature of faith, not that you do faith and then you can be justified.
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Rom 10:17 "So then faith [cometh] by hearing, and hearing by the word of God."
Faith comes by hearing the wrod of God, so faith is something one develops within his heart Rom 10:9 upon hearing the word. Faith is not a gift in the sense that God gives faith to some and withholds it from others for that would make God culpable for those that are faithless and lost.
You quoted Romans which states, "faith cometh." How does the faith come?; by hearing the Word of God. Did you develop your faith or did God impart faith to you? It is the gift of God, lest any man should boast(Ephesians 2:8-9). Abraham didn't have anything to boast about before God(Romans 4:2). As a matter of Scripture, it is God who works in you to will and to do according to His pleasure(Philippians 2:13).
I think you're giving credit to man where credit isn't due when you say he develops his faith.
Hebrews 12:2
New King James Version (NKJV)
2 looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher of
our faith, who for the joy that was set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.
Jesus is the author and finisher of our faith.
You say, "Faith is not a gift in the sense that God gives faith to some and withholds it from others for that would make God culpable for those that are faithless and lost," but what does God say?
Romans 9:15-21
New King James Version (NKJV)
15 For He says to Moses, “
I will have mercy on whomever I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whomever I will have compassion.”[
a] 16
So then it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but of God who shows mercy. 17 For the Scripture says to the Pharaoh, “For this very purpose I have raised you up, that I may show My power in you, and that My name may be declared in all the earth.”[
b] 18
Therefore He has mercy on whom He wills, and whom He wills He hardens.
19 You will say to me then, “Why does He still find fault? For who has resisted His will?” 20 But indeed, O man,
who are you to reply against God? Will the thing formed say to him who formed
it, “Why have you made me like this?” 21
Does not the potter have power over the clay, from the same lump to make one vessel for honor and another for dishonor?
The matter of why some have faith and some do not is a mystery known only to God.
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For me to be righteous God has to reckon me to be righteous so how does God decide whom He will and will not reckon as righteous? It is determined by who obeys God's commands/rightesousness. In Acts 10:35 Peter said those who worketh righteousness (obey God's commands) are accepted with God.
Again, it is a mystery why some have faith and others do not. Why do we not come to the light?; because our deeds our evil. We don't come to Jesus on our own accord of which Romans 3:10-12 tells us painfully in unambiguous terms.
Romans 3:10-12
New King James Version (NKJV)
10 As it is written:
“There is none righteous, no, not one;
11 There is none who understands;
There is none who seeks after God.
12 They have all turned aside;
They have together become unprofitable;
There is none who does good, no, not one.”[
a]
If Jesus treated us by what we have done and gave us justice, He would have never died on the cross for us. The problem is we don't obey God whether its a 'work' of faith or law.
In Rom 6:16 Paul said you serve either one of two masters. You either serve 1) sin unto death or 2) obedience unto righteousness. I serve #2 unfortunately some people's theology rules out #2 leaving them only with #1. Note again how Paul said one obeys unto righteousness. Paul did NOT say "faith only unto righteousness" or "no works unto righteousness".
You have to be under
grace of by which the
Author and Finisher of our
faith is working in us to will and to do.
Christ died for all, grace has appeared to all men yet all will not be saved fro all will not obey Christ, Heb 5:9 to receive salvation/grace.
We have a common theme hear which is an emphasis on what man has to do, and not on what God has done and does(Romans 9:16 So then
it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but of God who shows mercy).
One must walk (obey) ) according to the spirit, faith only is not walking/obeying
I'll agree that one must obey to show his faith is from God, that is he walks according the the Spirit. This is sanctification, not justification.
Rom 8:1 "[There is] therefore now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit."
To be in Christ one must walk/obey the spirit by submitting to baptism, Gal 3:27
Faith only is not walking and cannot get one in Christ.
This is obviously not true since the the thief on the cross never submitted to baptism, but this is the exception. Anyone with faith will recognize the command to be baptized. The motivation to be baptized is not to be right with God. Baptism outward symbol of what has taken place internally in the believer. A person gets baptized because he has been saved.
Rom 4:22 "And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness."
What type of faith did Abraham have that was reckoned to him as righteousness?
Gen 12:1-4 cf Heb 8:11 - " By faith Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went. "
Abraham clearly had an obedient faith. Would Abraham ever been justified by God and recieve the promises had he not obeyed by leaving his land, home and kindred? No.
If Abraham didn't obey God, he would have
shown that his faith was nothing.
We just saw that prior to Gen 15:6 in Gen 12:1-4 Abraham had an obedient faith. That is why Gen 15:6 does NOT say "And he believed only in the Lord". In Gen chapters 13 & 14 on two or three occasion Abraham obeyed God by building altars to worship God.
Tell me in each instance that Abraham obeyed, did his obedience come first, or his faith? The instance of belief in Genesis 15:6, did God impute righteousness to Abraham before or after his obedience? I tell you, if Abraham had not been imparted faith, and trusted God, he would have never obeyed Him.
As a matter of fact in Gen 15:1 God said to Abraham "Fear not, Abram: I [am] thy shield, [and] thy exceeding great reward." This is NOT something that would be said to a condemned, unforgiven, lost sinner. So Abraham was already in a saved relationship with God prior to Gen 15:6.
Romans 3:25
New King James Version (NKJV)
25 whom God set forth
as a propitiation by His blood, through faith, to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance God had passed over the sins that were previously committed,
God also paid for Abraham's sins in the future. When a person is saved doesn't really matter. We are talking about the means by which God saves. That's a great assumption to say we know the legal status of Abraham when we aren't given all the details. I wouldn't have a problem with Abraham being saved earlier than Genesis 15:6, I just know it wasn't because of anything he did. When God told Abram to get out of the land of Ur, and leave his family, did he obey immediately? No. He went with his family to Haran. When Abraham went to Egypt during the famine, was Abraham the righteous man before God? No. He lied to save his own life in fear they would kill him for his wife. Abraham was no more righteous than Adam.
Rom 4:4 "Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt."
What type of work is it that would make one's reward of debt and not of grace?
... So the type of work Paul has under consideration that the 'worker" in verse 4 is doing are work of merit in order to earn his reward and NOT obedient works. Obedient works can never make one's reward of debt and not of grace.
Again, I ask the question, now that you are saved, how do you separate your works of 'obedience' and your works of disobedience? Are you justified one moment, then not the next when you do something wrong? It sounds like you're saying that your salvation depends upon your perfect obedience, walking according to the Spirit, since your are justified by your 'works of obedience'.
So in the context of Rom 4:5 Abraham is an example of one who worketh not, that is, was one who did not do works of meirt in trying to earn salvation. But Abraham was one who believed in God that justifes the ungodly. Paul in verse 5 did NOT say "worketh not, but believeth only" for Abraham had an obedient belief. NT belief is a work, Jn 6:27-29 so if Paul was excluding all works in Rom 4:5 he contradicts himself by sayihg "worketh not, but works" since believing is a work.
What does Jesus say to do in John 6:29? "
believe in Him whom He sent." Yet you would use the example of Abraham's works of 'obedience' to justify him. Faith and deeds done in the body are not equal, because God imputed righteousness to Abraham before his outward obedience could be seen. To think that somehow God would do it differently before Genesis 15:6 should be self-apparent. Again this belief that we have in Jesus that produces good works is given to us, and it justifies us. So, it is not of him who wills, or the one who runs, but solely by the mercy of God.
- Davies